How Much Concrete for a 12×16 Slab?

Quick Answer

A 12×16 foot slab poured 4 inches thick needs 2.37 cubic yards of concrete. Order about 2.6 cubic yards to cover a 10% waste factor. At this size, ready-mix delivery is far more practical than bags.

  • 4-inch slab: 2.37 cubic yards (64 cubic feet)
  • Order ~2.6 cubic yards with 10% waste
  • Bag equivalent: ~107 80-lb bags or ~143 60-lb bags
  • Ready-mix cost: $355–$455 delivered

Formula

Cubic Yards = (Length × Width × Thickness in ft) ÷ 27

Multiply length, width, and thickness (in feet) to get cubic feet, then divide by 27 to convert to cubic yards. For a 4-inch slab, thickness is 4 ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.

Step-by-Step Calculation

  1. 1

    Slab volume in cubic feet

    12 × 16 × 0.333 = 64 cubic feet

  2. 2

    Convert to cubic yards

    64 ÷ 27 = 2.37 cubic yards

  3. 3

    Add 10% waste

    2.37 × 1.10 = 2.6 cubic yards

  4. 4

    Bag equivalent (80-lb)

    64 ÷ 0.6 cu ft per bag = 107 bags

12×16 Slab Concrete by Thickness

ThicknessCubic FeetCubic Yards80-lb BagsReady-Mix Cost*
4 inches642.37107$355–$415
5 inches802.96134$445–$520
6 inches963.56160$535–$625

*Ready-mix at $150–$175 per cubic yard delivered. Add short-load fees for orders under 3 cubic yards.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many bags of concrete for a 12×16 slab?

A 4-inch 12×16 slab needs about 107 80-lb bags or 143 60-lb bags. That is a lot of mixing — at roughly 60 or more bags, ready-mix delivery is cheaper and far less labor.

How thick should a 12×16 slab be?

Four inches is standard for patios, sheds, and walkways. Use 5 to 6 inches if the slab will support vehicles, heavy equipment, or a garage. Always pour over 4 inches of compacted gravel.

How much does a 12×16 concrete slab cost?

Materials run $355–$625 depending on thickness. A professionally poured and finished 12×16 slab costs $1,150–$2,300 (about $6–$12 per sq ft) including labor, forms, and finishing.